
Kyouto(Kyoto) Prefecture — Where Traditional Culture, Cuisine and ‘Wa’ Spirit Resonate as One Melody

Maiko han in Ponto-chou
Kyouto(Kyoto) Prefecture sits gracefully in the heart of Japan’s Kinki region, stretching from the Japan Sea in the north all the way down to the Kii Peninsula in the south. This diverse landscape has created a tapestry of different climates and scenery, forming one of Japan’s most culturally rich regions.
Here’s something fascinating about Kyouto(Kyoto) locals: when they refer to “the previous war,” they’re often not talking about World War II, but rather the Ounin no ran War (1467-1477) that happened over 500 years ago! This 11-year civil conflict reduced Kyoto to ashes, but this deep historical consciousness tells us everything about the pride and identity of those who see themselves as guardians of Japan’s ancient capital.

Ounin-no-ran, By 掃部助久国Kamonnosuke Hisakuni – Shinshō Gokuraku-ji Temple, Category:Kyoto. 国宝 大絵巻展, 2. The Japan Times article [1], Public Domain, Link

Gion yama-hoko
Hidden Gems That Will Take Your Breath Away
Beyond the golden Kinkaku-ji Temple and the thousand vermillion torii gates of Fushimi Inari, Kyouto(Kyoto) holds countless treasures waiting for discerning travelers. In the northern mountain village of Ohara, Sanzen-in Temple offers an otherworldly moss garden where time seems to stand still among ancient cedars and stone lanterns.
At Enkou-ji Temple in northern Kyoto, you’ll find the “Juugyuu-no-niwa” (Ten Ox Garden) that transforms dramatically with the seasons. In autumn, maple trees create a living red carpet, and when reflected on the temple’s polished wooden floors, locals call this phenomenon “yuka-momiji” (floor maple) – imagine nature’s own mirror creating double beauty!
At Jissou-in Temple in Iwakura, you can witness another floor-reflection miracle. Centuries-old camellia and maple trees create mirror images on the temple’s glossy floorboards. This hidden gem sees far fewer visitors than famous temples but offers equally breathtaking beauty.
But wait – there’s more! Don’t miss Sanjuusangendou Temple in eastern Kyouto(Kyoto), where 1,032 golden statues of Kannon (the Buddhist goddess of mercy) stand in perfect rows. Local legend says you’ll always find at least one statue that resembles you – isn’t it wonderful to think you might meet your spiritual doppelganger among these ancient guardians?

Sanjyuusangendou(Renge-ouin), By Zairon – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
Northern Kyouto(Kyoto) Prefecture reveals completely different charms. The Tango Peninsula boasts Amanohashidate, one of Japan’s “Three Most Scenic Views” – a pine-covered sandbar stretching across Miyazu Bay like a bridge to heaven. Nearby stands Motoise Kono Jinjya Shrine, older than the famous Ise Jinguu (Grand Shrine), offering glimpses into Japan’s most primitive spiritual practices.

Motoise kono jinjya
For the adventurous, the deep mountain village of Miyama shows off perfectly preserved thatched-roof farmhouses (kayabuki-no-sato). During winter illuminations, these glow like lanterns, creating a fairy-tale scene that’ll make you wonder if you’ve stepped into a Studio Ghibli film.

Miyama kayabuki-no-sato, Kansai explorer – 投稿者自身による著作物, CC 表示-継承 3.0, リンクによる
Food Adventures Beyond Your Wildest Dreams
Kyo-kaiseki cuisine represents the pinnacle of Japanese culinary artistry. This multi-course dining experience emphasizes seasonal ingredients, visual presentation, and the principle of “ichigo ichie” – treasuring moments that will never be repeated. Traditional dishes like yudofu (hot tofu in kombu broth) demonstrate the art of extracting maximum flavor from minimal ingredients. However, the true essence of this cuisine is deeply rooted in the Japanese consciousness of “rei” (respect, courtesy, propriety). Chefs infuse each dish with respect for ingredients, respect for seasons, and respect for guests. From the use of chopsticks to the handling of vessels, everything becomes etiquette that expresses reverence for others, embracing the moment of “ichigo ichie” with the heart of “rei.”

Kyou-kaiseki(cuisine)
This mutual exchange of respect elevates Kyouto(Kyoto) cuisine from mere regional cooking to a symbol of Japanese culture itself. Even in modern times, the spirits of “ichigo ichie” and “rei” continue to be passed down through generations, cherished worldwide as the thousand-year wisdom contained within a single bowl in Kyouto(Kyoto).

Obanzai (Kyoto-style side dish)
But here’s where it gets really interesting – Kyouto(Kyoto)’s food culture goes far beyond temple cuisine. The city’s ramen scene tells a different story entirely. Kyouto(Kyoto)-style ramen features rich, cloudy tonkotsu (pork bone) broth that rivals Fukuoka’s famous version. Local favorites like Ichiran and Tenkaippin have earned passionate followings among both locals and visitors.
Speaking of tea culture, world-famous Uji offers experiences that go way beyond typical tea ceremonies. The “Way of Tea” (Cha-no-yu or Sadou), perfected by the legendary tea master Sen no Rikyuu during the Warring States period, isn’t just about drinking tea – it’s a comprehensive art form where host and guest connect heart to heart. Hidden tea houses serve matcha-infused kaiseki meals where every course incorporates the subtle bitterness and umami of Matcha(premium green tea). Local confectionery shops create wagashi (traditional sweets) that are often too beautiful to eat – edible works of art, really.

Matcha and Cha-gashi(tea sweets)
Northern Tamba region leverages pure mountain water and excellent rice varieties to produce some of Japan’s finest sake. Tamba’s black soybeans, considered the finest in Japan, create premium products from tofu to miso that command high prices at Tokyo’s top restaurants.
Don’t sleep on Kyouto(Kyoto)’s B-grade gourmet scene either! The city’s unique take on okonomiyaki, called “modan-yaki,” layers yakisoba noodles inside the pancake. Late-night hormone-yaki (grilled offal) restaurants in the entertainment districts serve surprisingly sophisticated versions of this beloved comfort food. These aren’t just random organ meats – we’re talking about carefully selected, ultra-fresh cuts that undergo meticulous preparation and are grilled to perfection, transforming what was once an affordable treat for common folk into something truly special.
Ancient Heroes Still Singing Their Songs
The children’s song “Ushiwakamaru” holds special resonance in Kyouto(Kyoto), where young Minamoto no Yoshitsune (childhood name: Ushiwakamaru) trained in martial arts before his legendary encounter with the warrior-monk Benkei at Gojou Oohashi Bridge. This song captures the romantic notion of a small, quick-witted youth overcoming a giant opponent through speed and intelligence rather than brute strength, teaching us about the courage to stand up to those more powerful than ourselves.

Ushiwakamaru and Benkei, By 海獺 – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
This story embodies classic Japanese values of patience, intelligence over strength, and the ultimate triumph of the underdog – themes that resonate deeply in Japanese culture. Gojou Oohshi Bridge, rebuilt many times since the 12th century, still attracts visitors who imagine the midnight duel between these legendary figures.

Ushiwakamaru vs Benkei monument (at Gojyou Oohashi Bridge)
Other songs connected to Kyouto(Kyoto) include the haunting melody “Sakura,” which, while originating in the Edo period, captures the essence of Kyouto(Kyoto)’s cherry blossom viewing culture. The city’s philosophical temples have also inspired countless Buddhist chants and folk songs celebrating the impermanence of beauty and nature’s cycles.

Touji yozakara
The ancient court music tradition of gagaku, performed at imperial ceremonies, maintains its strongest roots in Kyouto(Kyoto). Some of these ceremonial pieces date back over a thousand years, yet they still echo through the halls of the Imperial Palace today, connecting modern visitors to the refined artistic traditions of Japan’s classical age.
So, are you ready to discover Kyouto(Kyoto) for yourself? Through its fusion of ancient pride, hidden beauty, culinary sophistication, and timeless songs, Kyouto(Kyoto) Prefecture continues to embody the harmony of traditional culture, refined cuisine, and that essential spirit of “wa” (harmony) that defines the Japanese soul. Each visit reveals new layers of this thousand-year-old cultural treasure – what will you discover on your journey?


