Fukuoka Prefecture — A Cultural Gateway Blending Food, Arts, and Poetry
Nakasu food stalls
Fukuoka Prefecture stands as the cultural and culinary gateway to Kyuushuu (Kyushu), where history, tradition, and modernity harmoniously converge. The capital, Fukuoka City, is the largest metropolitan area in Kyuushuu (Kyushu), and a vibrant center of commerce and creativity. Local specialties such as Hakata ramen, motsunabe (offal hotpot), and mizutaki (chicken hotpot) have earned the region national fame, while the lively yatai food stalls of Nakasu light up the city at night.
hakata tonkotsu ramen
motsu nabe
hakata mentaiko
Dazaifu Tenmanguu Shrine, where the god of learning is enshrined
The revered Dazaifu Tenmanguu Shrine, dedicated to the deity of learning SUGAWARA no Michizane, draws students and tourists year-round. Elsewhere, the Mojikou Retro District with its preserved Meiji- and Taisho-era buildings, the Fukuoka Art Museum, and performing arts venues like Hakataza Theater and Canal City Theater offer rich cultural experiences.
Dazaifu Tenmanguu
KITAHARA Hakushuu’s hometown, Yanagawa, is a water town where time passes slowly
Fukuoka is also the birthplace of one of Japan’s most celebrated modern poets, KITAHARA Hakushuu, born in the scenic canal town of Yanagawa. He penned many beloved songs including “Kono Michi,” “Sunayama,” “Pechika,” and “Amefuri,” as well as well-known works such as “Yurikago no Uta,” “Awate Tokoya,” and “Machiboke.” His former residence is now the Kitahara Hakushuu Memorial Museum, where visitors can explore his poetic world while enjoying Yanagawa’s famed boat tours.
His life and lyrical journey, along with his profound friendship with composer YAMADA Kousaku, were portrayed in the 2019 film Kono Michi, shedding new light on their lasting contributions to Japan’s rich musical heritage. Through his words, Hakushuu captured the beauty of his homeland and the emotional rhythms of everyday life.
In addition, composer KAWAMURA Kouyou, born in Fukuchi Town in Tagawa District, created the cheerful children’s song “Kamome no Suiheisan” (“The Seagull Sailor”). Its bright, jaunty melody evokes a sense of youthful longing for the sea and remains a beloved classic across Japan.
